2003 Buell Lightning XB9S
Ride Review
By
David Hightower
Have you ever had your expectations blown away? Been forced to look at
something that you were convinced would turn out one way and then see it become
exactly the opposite?
That’s what riding the 2003 Buell Lightning XB9S was like for me.
When the publisher called and mentioned that he needed a daily rider's
impression of Buell’s latest version of the Lightning, I was a bit apprehensive.
After all, I had never really paid much attention to the Buell motorcycle
component of Harley’s marketing scheme. Sort of put them in the same category as
orange bandannas and over-priced leathers. Wrong, Wrong, Wrong. This is a street
bike bike that delivers a short, responsive wheelbase, dirt-bike style riding
position and 92 horses of Harley muscle.
The Buell Lightning is a stout, muscular machine that defies being put into
any conventional category. The frame is a rigid work of aluminum art; two
rectangular spars that curve back from the gooseneck to a point in space just
above the fully exposed, 17" rear wheel. The frame doubles as a gas tank. The
back rim just barely contains a fat, 180 mm Dunlop tire and is attached to the
rest of the machine via a wishbone swingarm that serves as the oil reservoir.
The dipstick is under your butt. In other words, the Buell is a dramatically
different machine.
This is a small bike, one made for a specific purpose that the rider needs to
fit, not the other way around. As I sat on the bike, waiting for the test ride
paperwork to be executed, I felt a bit out of place. I ride bikes with
saddlebags and Ape hangers and here I was perched on top of something that
should have a number painted on the plate over the headlight. Buell calls this
feeling the "Naked Streetfighter Bike" approach to riding. I just felt
conspicuous. My anxieties over how to dress for a "Naked Streetfighter Bike"
experience were allayed by the local dealer sales manager. He happily set me up
on the Lightning, proving once again that dealer enthusiasm will always overcome
common sense. He said that the Buell packed more innovative technology into a
smaller package than anything he had seen in his 16 years of selling
motorcycles. "Smaller Package" did not increase my enthusiasm, nor did the
comments of Dan, my Harley riding friend; "Dude, you look like a circus bear on
a mini-bike," he quietly informed me. The things I do for the Motorcycling
Press…
The engine sounds like what Harley designers wish every Motor Company engine
sounded like: High compression heads, a reverse flow exhaust design and mufflers
that are close to a noise ordinance ticket. Delivering 92 horses at the rear
wheel, the 948cc Lightning claims 68 foot-pounds of torque. Turn the key; thumb
the start button and the Lightning roars to life. Keep small children and the
elderly at a safe distance or at least strapped down when you roll on the
throttle of this beast. Starts from dead cold were quick and flawless; not so
for starting at normal running temperatures. Whether a feature of the Direct
Downdraft Injection system or an anomaly of the bike that I was riding,
re-starting the Buell once warm proved to be problematic. I could almost see the
sexy new exhaust pipes begin to blue as the fuel system loaded up and the
starter cranked. Once running though, the Buell inspires confidence.
Part of my test ride plan for the weekend was commuting through downtown
Seattle to work. The Buell was surprisingly sure-footed in the rain and felt
stable throughout our psychotic Friday night rush hour. Given the bikes’ 385 lb.
dry weight, the power to weight ratio feels just short of a Saturn 5 Booster.
Driving the big rear skin is a Kevlar belt that keeps time with the flywheel via
a fixed idle tensioner, eliminating the need for chassis lengthening adjustment
screws.
Front and rear suspension on the Lightning is by Showa, the Japanese
manufacturer of BMX and MotoCross fames. An interesting part of my experience is
that I received a little card with the relevant suspension settings for how you
like to ride printed on it. Adjust the forks and springs correctly and you will
have an amazingly responsive ride, even if you’re 6’3" and 230 lbs. The homage
to technology doesn’t stop there though; Erik Buell spent enough time as a
Harley design engineer that his devotion to the big twin engine can be
considered genuine, if a little misguided. Successfully stuffing what is
essentially a Sportster 883 engine on steroids into a race bike chassis borders
on genius. Evil genius perhaps, but genius nonetheless.
New ideas abound on this bike. The front brake is almost as big as the front
wheel. 375 mm of full-stop, neatly bolted in place and administered by a six
piston Nissin caliper. Like something from the next generation of fighter
aircraft, melded onto a stubby little race bike. You sit high in the saddle on
the Lightning and steer via a set of motocrosser-wide handlebars. It’s also got
pale green bulbs for the "Parking Light" setting of the twin headlights and a
passing lamp switch for giving notice to the BMW driver in front of you that it
is time he moved over. In other words, this is not a machine that fits neatly
into motorcycle society.
Perhaps that’s the best about the Buell; it’s like riding an anachronism. A
big engine feel in a small bike frame. 21 degrees of rake over 3.3 inches of
front wheel trail. The Lightning is more like a well behaved Frankenstein’s
Monster than an entry into the current world of Crotch Rockets. This bike makes
you feel like you’re getting away with something. Billed as "more Super-Motard
than Super-Bike," the Lightning exerts an upright stance that worried me at
first. "Motard" is Italian for "Looks like a Circus Bear on a mini-bike."
On an extended test ride through Snohomish County, I took a road less
traveled and did my best to put the Lightning into some appropriate cornering
angles. A little while later as I got my heartbeat back under control and as the
ringing sound in my ears subsided, I began to grin. Hell I began to sing. In
Italian. Like some damn café racer lunatic.
That is not to say that the Buell is without fault. Buell motorcycles are in
a state of evolution, caught in between the hand-built garage assembly lines of
the past and Harley Davidson’s giant marketing machine. As each new model is
wedged into the HD product line and then rushed into production, it is
inevitable that some engineering details will just be left behind. The fancy
swingarm oil reservoir is an example; the drain plug is located on the underside
of the wishbone, directly over the sexy chrome exhaust tips. That fancy front
brake can stop you on a dime; it can also throw you over the handlebars in less
time than it takes to say "Where’s the ABS?" The rear brake lever and gear
selector are both too short, requiring the rider to spend valuable time twisting
his foot inwards to make contact. The transmission has one of the vaguest
neutral slots that I have ever ridden and the neutral light is a chronic liar.
The XB9’s engine is almost too big for its’ home; the rear cylinder is almost
covered by the modern-art frame, requiring a high volume fan that is needed to
keep it from melting down at low speeds. Unfortunately the only place left on
the Lightning to mount the fan is underneath the seat, a space also occupied by
the electronics bay. All of these shortcomings were probably slated to be fixed
by the time Buell was ready to roll a proper production model out the door, but
time and marketing pressures got in the way?
Motorcycle technology is a very jealous world and the forces of competition
often dictate giving up on small details in order to be first with a new design.
This is a forgivable sin, but it would be nice to see some refinements on next
year’s Lightning. Like a phrase book with the right thing to say when the Ducati
rider rolls up next to you at a stop sign and stares in disbelief at the little
bike with the big-bike engine and the grinning Circus –Bear sitting on it,
singing Italian Opera.