Urban Traffic Survival
Part 1. The Ride Starts Here
By David L. Hough

When you escape from the busy freeways and urban
arterials with heavy traffic, it’s easy to let your guard down
cruising the quiet side streets.
Bigdawg Dan has been fidgety ever since he watched European road racing on TV last Tuesday. His right hand has been
twitching and his soul is itching for a twisty road fix. As the
week unfolds, Dan checks his tires, tops off the oil, runs a rag
over the chrome, oils up his leathers and polishes his face shield
one more time.
The weather report Thursday night promises sunny on Friday,
rain by Saturday. While he’s been futzing with the bike, Dan has
been formulating a believable medical excuse for the boss. The
weather report clinches the decision: Friday morning, instead of
heading for work, Dan calls in sick, suits up, and points the bike
through commuter traffic toward his favorite back road. Even as he
carves through frustratingly slow traffic, he’s slicing through
those turns in his mind. To make better time, Dan cuts over to the
side streets he knows so well.
But before Bigdawg can get out of town, a car zips out of an
alley, directly into Dan’s path. Like the sleepy driver, it takes
Dan a moment to wake up to what’s happening and that extra reaction
time seals his fate. Too late getting on the brakes, Dan slams into
the driver’s door and catapults over the roof. Luckily, he isn’t
seriously injured, thanks to the serious riding gear he decided to
wear today. But the bike’s front end is wrapped back under the
engine, and this machine isn’t going to go anywhere soon. The ride
is over. Now Dan can honestly fulfill his sick-leave prophesy with a
sprained shoulder.
Yes,
drifting through the twisties is exciting. We’re basically trying to
emulate the road racers without having to buy track time or get
serious about skills or leathers. In my opinion, there’s nothing
wrong with enjoying quick riding, but there’s a lot more to
motorcycling than emulating the racers. Remember, a lot of your
riding time is in urban traffic. Even if you’re headed out to the
country, you’ve got to get through the suburbs first.
Multi-lane highways might appear to be a hazardous riding
environment, what with the big volumes of traffic and the higher
speeds, but the statistics hint that freeways are safer than
undivided highways. Most motorcyclists have figured out that urban
(city) intersections are our biggest nightmare, complete with
cross-traffic, multiple lanes, strange intersections, confusing
signals, pedestrians, taxi cabs, delivery trucks, busses and lots
of aggressive driving as frustrated motorists attempt to get
somewhere faster than everyone else. Sometimes just getting through
a busy parking lot can be a major skirmish. When you can escape from
the freeways and heavy traffic and cruise down a quiet side street,
it’s easy let your guard down.
When you escape from heavy traffic and cruise down a quiet
side street, it’s easy to let your guard down.
Evasive Action
The first step in avoiding any of these suburban hazards is
planning ahead. The basic evasive maneuver (for everything except
loose dogs) is aggressive braking. Whether you are riding a freeway
or a side street, you should always be able to stop within your
sight distance. The big problem with narrow residential streets is
that your sight distance may be only to the end of the car you are
riding by or to that overgrown hedge at the next corner. A child
could be ready to dart out from between the cars, for example, or a
skateboarder come zipping out from behind the hedge. So, your speed
through residential neighborhoods must be slow enough that you can
make quick stops with very little warning.

When approaching a blind intersection where you can’t see traffic
on the side street, plan on a stop to look, just as if there were a
STOP sign. Assuming you have the right-of-way is an invitation to an
embarrassing get-together. And when you do encounter a STOP sign,
get in the habit of making a complete, left-foot-down stop. Lots of
riders who only intended a slow-down when rolling by a STOP sign or
blind intersection have been surprised by cross traffic and ended
up stopping their machines horizontally.
When approaching a blind intersection where you
can’t see traffic on the side street, plan on a stop to look, just
as if there were a STOP sign.
Surface Hazards
Side
streets often have more surface hazards than busier arterials. Street crews tend to ignore problems such as pavement ripples or
sunken drains on little-used side streets. So, while you’re
scrutinizing the situation for the usual vehicle, child and animal
hazards, don’t ignore the road surface.
In older cities, there are still streets with brick paving, and
bridges with wooden decking. Bricks or wood may seem to have good
traction when dry, but can be amazingly slippery when wet. What
happens is that the brick dust or wood fibers mix with water to form
a slimy lubricant which is the same color as the surrounding
surface. You can’t see the slippery stuff, so just remember that
wood or brick surfaces can be treacherous when wet, even from a
little dew.
Both wood and brick surfaces can be treacherous when wet.
You’re also more likely to encounter pavement ripples or grooves
on side streets. Where there are mature trees alongside, expect
ripples from tree roots growing under the paving. There are also
lots of side streets where the paving suddenly changes to gravel, or
the road narrows or the sidewalks disappear.

On shady side streets, watch for tree root
bumps in the pavement that could cause your suspension to bounce
just when you’re trying to brake.
In newer neighborhoods, you can expect edge traps, dips and
bumps created by the installation of underground pipes and wires as
new houses are constructed. Expect manhole covers or drain grates
that didn’t work out to be the right elevation for the paving, but
never got fixed. Remember, manholes and grates are usually located
at intersections, right where your attention is demanded for the
moving targets.
Slip in Spring and Fall
In climates where the temperature dips below freezing in the
winter, expect loose sand at the edges of the wheel tracks each
spring. Wintertime street sanding operations often leave sandy berms
that are most obvious for a month or two after the spring thaw. Watch carefully at intersections where the sand berms
collect near the curb and close to the centerline.
In
autumn, treat fallen leaves with respect. You may get this creative
idea to go blasting through a big pile of leaves in the gutter, but
think twice about that. Even if the leaves are dry on top, there is
often a soggy-slippery layer of rotten vegetation on the bottom,
down where your tires are looking for a grip. Or perhaps there are
some hidden "ball bearings" in the form of acorns or chestnuts. Maybe there is a loose brick or a sunken drain grate hiding under
the leaves, waiting to bend your wheel rim. You can chance the leaf
blast if you want, but let’s not hear any sniveling if it doesn’t
work out as creatively as in your imagination.
You may want to think twice about blasting through a big pile
of leaves in the gutter that could be hiding a sunken grate or
collection of acorns.
Wear Your Gear
One important admonition about riding familiar streets: wear your
riding gear especially when you don’t think the situation
demands the precaution. Like Bigdawg Dan, you know there are hazards
of taking a soil sample when you’re blitzing a twisty road at warp
speeds, so it’s a no-brainer to suit up for the good stuff. But hey,
for a one-mile trip to the convenience store, it’s a lot of bother
to zip on the armored pants and jacket, right? Just remember that
those quiet, innocent-looking side streets and alleys can spring
sudden hazards on you just as quickly as your favorite twisty road,
and that a collision with an SUV can be just as violent as sliding
off a curve.
David Hough is a long-time motorcyclist and journalist. His work has appeared in numerous motorcycle publications, but he is best known for the monthly skills series “Proficient Motorcycling” in Motorcycle Consumer News, which has been honored by special awards from the Motorcycle Safety Foundation. Selected columns were edited into
two books Proficient Motorcycling
and More Proficient Motorcycling, both published by Bowtie Press. He is also the author of Driving A Sidecar Outfit and a pocket riding skills handbook,
Street Strategies. |