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The Explorers Arsenal

The Navigational Tools of the Adventuresome Rider

We all start out innocently. Get a bike and start riding from here to there. In the beginning we use primarily the interstate and state routes. Then there are those of us who gravitate toward the secondary roads, tertiary roads and sometimes we hop on a dualsport and figure out how to get from here to there over gravel roads.

Some time ago I heard a rider spouting off about riding 20,000 miles a year. As I queried him it became apparent he was doing it all on interstates and state routes and had no clue as to the spectacular places he was missing, which were often nearby his otherwise boring routes. I was inspired by his jabber and vowed at that point to have a more interesting ride and to keep discovering new places.

We can follow someone else around who knows their way or we can build our own arsenal of tools and mindsets that allow us to adventure out on our own. That arsenal can swell to be quite large and it was an interesting exercise to sit down and write this article and realize just how many navigational tools and mindsets I actually utilize to explore the places I go. After living in the Northwest for over a decade and clocking 15K to 20K miles a year I’m still discovering great roads.

So come on in and have a look at what’s in my arsenal.

State Atlases – I learned a long time back that basic folding maps and an atlas of the United States work great if you just plan to ride state routes and interstates. Beyond that they are fairly useless. On the other hand, having a quality state atlas can make a huge difference since they typically point out more attractions, where the campgrounds are and elevations. My favorites are the state Road and Recreation atlases made by Benchmark Maps. They provide fairly accurate detail about what roads are paved and which are not – critical if you’re planning a dualsport ride or trying to stay out of the dirt on a street bike. The roads are checked every few years and there are also detailed listings of campgrounds, recreation spots and attractions. I actually keep three sets around for the Northwest states where I live. I keep a set at home, one in the car and a set for the bike, of course.

I’ve never been impressed with the DeLorme or Rand McNally brands including their recently issued updates since they still have yet to advise which roads are dirt and which are not. There is one thing DeLorme includes that is unique: a series of bicycle routes which are often fun to trace on a street bike since they often involve tertiary roads with lots of twists and turns. Of course you’ve got to watch out for the bicyclists! Rather than fork down full price for these, I advise you purchase them used for about eighty percent less.

International Atlases – If you live in the Northwest or on any southern or northern border of the country, you’ll want to have a good atlas of the province you plan to travel through as well. Again you’re looking for one with good detail and road type delineation.

Passport – Nowadays don’t plan to travel outside the US without yours. And check to be sure it’s valid. If you’re renewing allow up to six months for the State Department to process your renewal.

Regional & Travel Magazines – I subscribe to several regional magazines. They’re not written with motorcyclists in mind but more toward the general traveler, outdoors-person stereotype. Here I often find getaway articles about places I have yet to visit. I can then scope out a route using the atlases and with a little attention to detail I often come up with a fun adventure.

Local Guide Books – These are handy as well and typically not written with the motorcyclists in mind. They often provide a lot of detail about accommodations, where to eat and what events and/or festivals are going on at any one time.

GPS – A GPS is an essential tool I use for exploring. Once I’ve verified my route via the atlases I key the route into my mapping software and fly it into my GPS. I find the majority of people who own GPS’ don’t actually know how to create a route and send it to their unit. If you don’t, learn it and you will open the window to some great rides and a minimum of navigational hassles once you’ve mastered how to use the unit.

In this writer's opinion, the Garmin 60Csx is still the best unit for the rider with multiple bikes. It runs 30 hours on batteries and doesn't require a wired mount.

One thing I’ve learned over the years is to route by creating a series of way points and then creating a route from the collection. The other option, which utilizes via points tends to get you from a-z as fast as possible and may not take you along your originally planned route, particularly if you’re on a loop ride.

My GPS of choice is the Garmin 60CSx and MapSource City Navigator Software (which works for ALL roads including gravel stretches.) The 60CSx is convenient because I can move it between all my bikes easily and run it 30 hours on a set of Energizer rechargeable 2500 mAh batteries before I need to replace them.

Be advised – if you got a smoking deal on a GPS there’s a chance it may not be able to accept routes. Know this before you buy, it hurts to find out later.

But there are times I don’t use the GPS…

Just Go – Sometimes I just turn off the GPS and ride to wherever it is I go. No plans, no routes, no particular destination I just ride and see where it leads me. Sometimes I think I know where I am and alas I’m not even close. Eventually I always find my way to a point I’m familiar with. These are some of the best times I have when I’m exploring. If you have your GPS on, you could set it to tracking mode so you know where you went later, just don’t pay any attention to it while you’re riding.

The other time I turn the GPS off is when I’m going somewhere I already know how to get to. I tend to pay much more attention to everything going on around me. Go figure.

The Internet – Of course the information super highway has a lot to offer, sometimes more than you need.

For general research, the internet is a good place to go, but you have to watch out for out of date and misleading information.

Traffic, road construction and weather updates are essential to taking a smooth ride. Getting turned around due to a road closure or encountering a hail storm can put a crimp in your schedule and outlook. Know before you go. With today’s bite-size laptops, PDAs and cell phone services, it’s fairly easy to ascertain this info each morning before you ride.

Newsgroups, forums, blogs and other sites that allow people to comment can be a whole other story. I tend to steer clear of them because they can be filled with misinformation (written by misinformants, of course), out-of-date reports and the time it takes to weed down through threads for anything useful between all the jive is better spent going to a trustworthy site.

Additional Mapping Software – Along with MapSource, I utilize several other pieces of mapping software. A copy of National Geographic's Backroads Explorer resides on each of my computers along with a copy of Microsoft Streets & Trips. Each has its own good and bad points, but as you can see, the more information you arm yourself with, the more you’ll know about where to go and what lies on the adventure ahead and the better your ride will be.

Your Imagination – With all these tools at your command, it’s quite a bit of fun to do your homework and then let your imagination take control. Imagine the places you’ll go!

Patrick Thomas/Winter 09

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